Municipal Issues

Learn about four issues that fall under municipal purview: Public transit, fire services, garbage and recycling collection, and the housing crisis. 

Background

Approximately 12% of Canadians regularly use public transportation, including commuter trains, subways, light rail, and buses.

The majority of these commuters are served by municipally operated transit agencies, like OC Transpo in Ottawa.

In 2020, there were 218 urban municipalities in Canada that owned public transit assets, with larger municipalities accounting for 80% of the country’s public transit rolling stock.

Why does it matter?

The city of Ottawa is facing a $25.6 million transit deficit for 2024 and a $120 million funding gap in 2025.

The transit system has been significantly impacted by severe revenue shortfalls, largely due to a sharp decline in ridership from the COVID-19 pandemic. OC Transpo and Para Transpo have not seen ridership return to 2019 levels, with the transit service projecting an $85 million deficit this year. As fares increase, some women are forced to walk in unsafe conditions or remain isolated at home. While EquiPass, a monthly adult pass for low-income individuals, remains unaffordable for many.

This matters due to an issue of affordability, economic growth, and is a crucial necessity for not only a city, but the capital city of Canada.

Mayor Sutcliffe's response

During his campaign, Mayor Mark Sutcliffe opposed any plans to eliminate transit fares broadly through increased tax levies. He argued that improving service quality, rather than raising fares, would be key to restoring ridership. As part of his transit plan, Sutcliffe proposed a one-year fare freeze for all riders, which would build on a previously announced freeze for low-income and senior passes. Additionally, he emphasized the need for more transparent and up-to-date data on the system’s performance.

To address the city’s funding shortfalls, Sutcliffe has warned that increases in transit fares and property taxes are possible. However, he remains hopeful that higher levels of government will step up with financial support.

Sutcliffe continues to engage in discussions with both federal and provincial leaders, although no concrete plans have been put forward yet to resolve the funding challenges.

“Having a collective voice is always important and we are really trying to emphasize the impact transit can have on housing, affordability, climate change and on the economy. There are so many benefits from transit so, we are making sure that message comes loud and clear to our federal counterparts,” Sutcliffe stated.

The draft budget meetings for 2025 are scheduled to run from November 4 to December 5, with final approval expected by mid-December.

Public transit

OVERVIEW

“Transit is the most powerful method of tackling traffic congestion. It is the lifeblood of economic growth in our biggest cities. It is a solution to the rising cost of living. It helps us reduce carbon emissions, but public transit systems across the country are in a financial crisis.”

Joint declaration “A New Solution is Needed to Sustain Essential Public Transit Services.”

 

Ottawa Fire Services

  

GENERAL INFORMATION

Operate from 45 stations

Career and volunteer opportunities

Operations: fire suppression, medical response, water/ice rescue, etc.

Offer training and safety programs

Community standards: public education, inspections, code enforcement

Support services: performance analysis, GIS

Jobs in Ottawa Fire Services

 

Career Firefighter recruitment

Volunteer Firefighter recruitment

Camp FFIT

 

Contact Us

Emergency: 9-1-1

Non Emergency: 3-1-1

Email for General Inquiries: FireRequests@ottawa.ca

Specific Inquiries: SpecificEventFire@ottawa.ca

Admin Office: 1443 Carling Avenue Ottawa, ON K1Z 7L9

Headquarters: 1445 Carling Avenue Ottawa, ON K1Z 7L9

Open Air Fire Permit

A ban is placed due to environmental conditions, and to ensure public safety.

Depending on where you live, you can see the laws on open air fire.

This is considered based on population density and lot size of where you live.

Fire Prevention, Inspection and Enforcement

You can make a request for a fire inspection, and view service fees.

Check out the Ontario fire code pre inspection guide.

Calculate occupant land.

Fire Safety, Prevention, and Education

Programs and outreach are provided.

Education on alarms and fire extinguishers.

Indoor fire safety.

Family fire safety.

Outdoor fire safety.

Education of what to do after a fire.

Collection Schedule

Green bin and yard waste pickup is weekly, blue bin and black bin alternate each week, and garbage collection is every 2 weeks.

Waste should be put on the curb for collection no earlier than 6pm the evening before collection day, and no later than 7am the morning of collections day.

Find the schedule for your address using Ottawa’s collection calendar.

New Three-item Garbage Limit

This plan limits the amount of garbage items households can put out on collection day. The goal of this is to encourage proper recycling practices and reduce unnecessary waste going to the landfill.

This means households can only put out three garbage items on collection day. Garbage items include a:

  • Garbage bag
  • Garbage container up to 140 litres
  • Bulky item

Any additional garbage items that cannot be recycled must be placed in a City branded yellow bag.

This does not limit or impact how much residents can set out for their recycling or green bins. Before throwing something away, consider if it can be recycled. If so, dispose of it properly to help our environment.

Garbage and Recycling Collection

 

MUNICIPAL RESPONSIBILITIES INCLUDE:

Curbside collection of garbage, recycling, and organics

Waste disposal and recycling locations

Regulate permitted waste bins

Provide each household with a blue, black, and green bin

Set limits on the amount of waste residents can generate

Recycling Guide

Ottawa is one of the first municipalities in Ontario to make its recycling Individual Producer Responsibility, meaning the producers are responsible for collecting and recycling the products they produce

Ottawa provides specific regulations on what is approved and unapproved to go in each bin, but generally…

Blue bin – glass, metal, plastic, and cartons

Black bin – paper and cardboard

Green bin – food waste and compostable items

If you are unsure about anything, Ottawa’s Waste Explorer can tell you how to dispose of specific items

Environmental Impact

Poor waste management is an environmental crisis that leads to air, land, and water contamination

The City’s Trail Waste Facility Landfill, the only municipally run landfill, is expected to reach capacity in 13 to 15 years

Over half of what is going in the landfill should go in the green, blue or black bin to be recycled

One way the City of Ottawa is attempting to combat this crisis is through the Solid Waste Master Plan. This plan aims to divert waste from the landfill, recover resources and energy from garbage, and dispose of waste in an environmental, sustainable, and affordable way.

Contact Information

 

Request help or report problems about issues such as illegal dumping or waste collection

Use the applicable online form or call 3-1-1

 

Housing Crisis

GENERAL INFORMATION

Ottawa experienced a population spurt of 8.9% between 2016 and 2021. This growth marked Ottawa as the second-fastest growing municipality in Canada.

On January 2020, the city of Ottawa declared a housing emergency.

Advocacy

You can use your voice to express your concerns about housing to your elected officials.

You can find out your elected officials using this link below!

They can be reached by email or call.

 

Housing campaigns

Start With Home and Alliance to End Homelessness Ottawa are two campaigns for housing affordability.

Their mission is to advocate for affordable housing in Ottawa.

 

City says it can't meet affordable housing targets without more help

This news article is from November 6th, 2024, published by CBC News. It reports how the city is unable to solve the housing issue and is asking for support. 

Ottawa housing market ranked as 'severely unaffordable' in global survey

This CTV News article was published on June 14, 2024. It shows the global survey study conducted by Demographia about affordable housing. Ottawa scored a 5.3, making it “severely unaffordable”. 

Canadian Civic Literacy

Municipal System